Have you heard of a dog PAT test for an Assistance Dog? The PAT certificate is a key step in recognising the standard of training and behaviour a dog must meet to support a person with disability in public spaces.
While different states in Australia have different processes, the purpose of a PAT test (Public Access Test) is always the same: to confirm a dog can safely accompany their handler into public environments.
In this article, we’ll explain what a PAT test involves, how to apply, what your options are depending on where you live, and how to find the right trainer.
In this article
What is a PAT test?
First things first – PAT stands for Public Access Test. So when people say “PAT test”, they’re technically saying Public Access Test test. But since that’s the most common term, we’ll go with it here.
A dog PAT test is an assessment designed to confirm the following:
- The safety and reliability of a dog in public spaces, vehicles, and accommodation
- That the Handler can control the dog, with or without support.
- The dog is suitable for public access—they’re de-sexed, vaccinated, and not a restricted or dangerous breed.
PAT accredited dogs must also demonstrate appropriate behaviour and responsiveness to commands in distracting environments.
An approved trainer or organisation often conducts this test, depending on where you live and whether you’re seeking formal accreditation.
Helping humans
Dogs that have successfully passed the PAT test are trained to support people with a wide range of physical, mental, and intellectual challenges. While they’re commonly recognised for assisting those with mobility impairments or visual impairments, their capabilities can extend to other forms of support.
This includes support for people living with conditions such as autism (read more about autism assistance dogs – here), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or epilepsy/seizure disorders.
Check out this video by our partners Assistance Dogs Australia to see how this Assistance Dog called Charlie is helping his owner, Matthew Connor, cope with PTSD:
Applying for an Assistance Dog
You can apply for a Guide, Hearing, or Assistance dog at an approved trainer or training institution. They specialise in training and matching assistance dogs to their handler’s specific needs, as well as getting the dog through the PAT certificate process.
The application process usually begins with completing a detailed form. In it, you outline your medical condition, daily living requirements, and the type of support you need. An assessor usually follows this with an evaluation to ensure the dog and handler are the right match. Wait times can vary, as trainers carefully prepare each dog to meet the unique needs of its future handler.
Are PAT tests mandatory?
A dog PAT test isn’t mandatory. However, it’s a necessity for Assistance Dogs to be allowed in public (like restaurants and shops for example) while supporting their handler.
Although there’s no national register of Assistance Dogs in Australia at the moment, many states and territories provide voluntary accreditation or registration schemes.
For example, in QLD, WA, the ACT and SA, you can access government-supported programs for accrediting or registering Assistance Dogs. At the time of writing NSW, VIC, NT and TAS don’t have formal accreditation or registration system through local or state governments – but they do still have legislation info about public access rights.
Here’s a list of each state and territory, along with a link to find out more:
If you’re in TAS, the ACT or NT you can get in touch with your local government for any new information on public access rights.
Own a dog already?
Do you already own a dog and want to have them assessed as a potential Assistance Dog? You’ll need to work with a trainer or organisation that supports owner-trained teams.
They’ll conduct temperament testing, help you through the training, and guide you to the PAT test for certification. Be aware that not all organisations accept privately owned dogs, especially since Assistance Dogs are often purpose bred, for the traits they will need to carry their daily support. This makes it worth checking ahead.
Some places to start:
- Assistance Dogs International (ADI) provider directory
- Your state or territory’s disability services department
- Local disability advocacy groups
How long does a PAT test certificate last?
This varies depending on which organisation you did the test through. In Queensland, for instance, the Guide, Hearing and Assistance Dogs (GHAD) test is valid for three years, while ADI PAT tests must typically be renewed annually. For other schemes it depends on the state and trainer.
Assistance Dog Pet insurance
Assistance Dogs play a vital role in supporting their handler’s access to public spaces. As such, it’s essential that they receive regular veterinary care and have prompt access to medical treatment if they get sick or ill.
Timely care not only keeps them healthy but allows them to return to their important work sooner. However, vet bills can be significant, which is why exploring pet insurance options for Assistance Dogs is beneficial.
Blue Badge Insurance offers healthcare coverage for your pup, whether they’re an Assistance Dog or a companion animal. Check out our pet insurance and Assistance Dog insurance packages today.
